A Canadian study permit is required for most international students planning to study a program longer than six months. The process is document-heavy but well-defined — here's each step in order.

Step 1: Get Accepted at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI)

Only institutions on Canada's official DLI list can host international students who need a study permit and later a Post-Graduation Work Permit — confirm your target institution's DLI number before applying.

Step 2: Prove Financial Support

You must show proof of funds covering tuition plus living expenses — currently around CAD $20,000/year outside Quebec (Quebec has its own separate, generally higher, financial requirement), on top of your first year's tuition. Acceptable proof includes bank statements, a Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) through the Student Direct Stream where applicable, or a scholarship/loan letter.

Step 3: Complete a Medical Exam (If Required)

Depending on your country of residence and how long you'll study, you may need an upfront medical exam from an IRCC-approved panel physician.

Step 4: Apply Online

  • Letter of Acceptance from your DLI
  • Proof of financial support
  • Valid passport
  • Digital photo
  • Statement of purpose explaining your study plans and intent to leave Canada after your studies (or transition through a legal immigration pathway)
  • Language test results

Step 5: Give Biometrics

Most applicants need to provide fingerprints and a photo at a local Visa Application Centre.

Step 6: Wait for a Decision

Processing times vary significantly by country of application and time of year — apply as early as your Letter of Acceptance allows.

Step 7: Arrival at the Border

Your study permit approval letter isn't the permit itself — the actual study permit is issued by a Canada Border Services Agency officer when you arrive. Keep your Letter of Acceptance and financial documents accessible when you travel.

After Your Studies

Graduates of eligible programs at DLIs can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), valid for up to three years. See our Study in Canada guide for how this fits into the bigger picture.

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