名词化

名词化把动词或形容词变成名词（decide → decision, apply → application, difficult → difficulty），从而产生一种更正式、更简洁的风格，常见于学术和专业写作。

Examples

• The committee will decide next week. → The committee's decision is expected next week.
• They analyzed the results carefully. → Their analysis of the results was careful.
• It is difficult to implement this policy. → The difficulty of implementing this policy is clear.
• The company failed to grow. → The company's failure to grow concerned investors.
• We must reduce costs. → A reduction in costs is necessary.

Common Mistakes

Practice

Mini Quiz